My life here in Nicaragua is one of stark
contrasts.
A few days ago, I traveled to Cusmapa, a town
about two hours away from my site. I went with a local NGO with which I’ve done
some work and the Irish group that has been in town. We were looking at potential projects for them in the
future, and the NGO has a project they are starting right now. Their plan is to
either repair existing homes or build new ones for the identified families
depending on the state of the current home.
Several people had told me that I needed to
make it out to Cusmapa to take in the view, so I was excited to take advantage
of a free ride out there. It’s
considered the highest town in Nicaragua, and I loved the views as we drove
up. The climate cooled off and the
vegetation changed the higher we climbed in elevation. By the time we got to the town, I
wasn’t sure if I was still in Nicaragua. Surrounded by soaring mountains, the
area was incredibly green and covered in tall pines. It vaguely reminded me of Vermont or Asheville, NC, but
perhaps with taller mountains.
We drove down a small dirt road around curves
and corners that zig-zag down the other side of the mountain and stopped in
front of a small hill. “Up there,”
the project coordinator, Jose Luis, said.
We hiked up to the top and were greeted by an amazing valley to the West
looking out towards the Pacific.
On clear days they say you can see the ocean, but that day was a bit
hazy. Nonetheless, the view was
still quite impressive.
We turned from the view to a house that was
maybe 10’ x 15’. Two rows of sticks
for a frame and rocks shoved into the spaces served as walls. It had a dirt floor and, from a quick
peek inside, was just one room. The
roof? Sheets of plastic held down
by rocks and large tree branches. We met the woman who lived there with her two children and a
husband who worked the fields. Jose Luis confirmed some details with the woman
about the project. He pointed to
an even smaller house, “Over there is another.”
We walked over, all the while taking in
amazing views from the hilltop of the surrounding mountains, to meet the
woman’s sister. The house looked like a strong gust of wind could blow it
over. Her walls were made of long
thin branches, and I could see through many cracks into the room. She had a small bed made of cords
stretched across the frame for a mattress. Her roof was only a plastic sheet that didn’t even cover the
entire house. She had a baby in
hand and another by her side as we spoke. “When it rains, I lie on the bed with
my children and wrap us up in a sheet of plastic so we don’t get wet.” I was
speechless.
“How does she get food?” I whispered to Jose
Luis. “She gathers firewood and
then sells it in Cusmapa,” he replied.
Where she lived was easily a 30-minute to hour-long walk uphill to town
where she sells her firewood… at one córdoba each. We learned that she sold about 20 pieces a day, so 20
córdobas a day if she is able to sell
all of it; it’s enough to buy two pounds of rice and not much more. $1
exchanges at almost 25 córdobas.
That’s $.80 a day.
She explained that her son had medical issues
requiring her to go to Somoto. The
bus costs C$25 one way, not to mention food or lodging if she has to stay. She most likely doesn’t eat on those
days, not to mention that she’s not at home to gather firewood and doesn’t make
any money on those days.
The NGO had identified nine initial homes to
start the project, and we saw all of them. I thought of my life back home, and how different it
was. I thought of my life here
with my own apartment, decent access to food sources, and amenities like
running water and regular electricity.
Even my life as a volunteer didn’t compare to the situations these
families were living.
On our way back, we stopped at the lookout
point in town and looked out on the view again. It was picturesque, worthy of a postcard or “Visit
Nicaragua” advertisement. The
stories of the families ran through my head as I admired the view. What these families live on for a year
is what I live on for a month as a volunteer and what the average
American consumer spends in two to three days. As a server, I regularly waited on people that had higher
tabs in one night.
“That’s the house of the woman we met,” Jose
Luis said and pointed down the hill. I peered down to scan the mountainous scenery and could see
the small home below, its plastic roof still flapping in the wind.
Contrasts. Every day.
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